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1 καθαίρεσις
καθαίρεσις, εως, ἡ (s. καθαιρέω; Thu. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; Jos., Ant. 14, 437) gener. ‘tearing down, destruction’.① causing destruction by tearing down, tearing down, destruction lit. (τ. τειχῶν X., Hell. 2, 2, 15; 5, 1, 35; Polyb. 23, 7, 6 v.l.; SIG2 587, 76; PMagd 96 [III B.C.] demolition of a temple; Ex 23:24 καθαιρέσει καθελεῖς τ. στήλας αὐτῶν; Jos., Ant. 17, 163) in illustrative discourse (cp. Philo, Conf. Lingu. 130 πρὸς τὴν τοῦ ὀχυρώματος τούτου καθαίρεσιν) πρὸς καθαίρεσιν ὀχυρωμάτων for the tearing down of bulwarks 2 Cor 10:4.② causing weakening of capability, disabling, fig. extension of mng. 1 (Diod S 34 + 35, Fgm. 7, 1 of removal from office; Philo; opp. οἰκοδομή [q.v.]=‘edification’) εἰς οἰκοδομὴν καὶ οὐκ εἰς καθαίρεσιν 2 Cor 13:10. W. obj. gen. of the pers. εἰς καθαίρεσιν ὑμῶν 10:8 (cp. 1 Macc 3:43 καθ. τοῦ λαοῦ).—DELG s.v. αἱρέω. M-M. TW.
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